Owner Scorecard


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ABLV, Able View Global Inc.

Consumer Distributors retail Distress / turnaround

We are one of the largest comprehensive brand management partners of international beauty and personal care brands in China.

To purchase from global brand owners and conduct sales in China, our comprehensive brand management capabilities encompass all segments of the brand management value chain, including strategy, branding, digital and social marketing, omni-channel sales, customer service, overseas logistics, warehouse and fulfilment.

We generate revenue from the sales of the products of our brand partners.

Latest annual: FY2025 20-F
ABLV · Able View Global Inc.
I

The business

What it sells, where the money comes from, the kind of company it is.

Revenue · FY2025
$105M
−17.0% YoY · −3% 4-yr CAGR
Vital signs · TTM, with 5-yr average
Revenue $105M 5-yr avg $125M
Gross margin 11% 5-yr avg 18%
Operating margin −0.5% 5-yr avg 4.9%
ROIC −26% 5-yr avg 40%
Owner-earnings margin 1% 5-yr avg 1%
Free cash flow margin 1% 5-yr avg 1%

The business in brief

read the 10-K →

What this business is and what moves its needle, from its own SEC filings.

Situation
Distress / turnaround. Thin interest coverage, or operating cash burned against real debt, across the record. The balance sheet carries this situation; the debt schedule sets the clock.
What moves the needle
Gross margin has run about 22% and operating margin about 7.0% through the cycle, a thin spread that turns the result on volume and the cost of what it sells far more than on the price it sets. On a spread this thin the operating result swings hard on small moves in cost or volume — it has ranged from −0.5% to 9.5% over the years, so the cost line is where the needle moves. On its own account, the filing leans hardest on pricing power & competition, set against the numbers in what the filing emphasizes, below.

Every line is arithmetic on the company's filings, shown in full in the sections below.

II

The record

Ten years of arithmetic, read across the cycle.

The record, 2021–2025

realized figures from each filing · older years to the left
2021’212022’222023’232024’242025’25TTMTTMDec 2025
Income statement
$117M$145M$129M$127M$105M$105MRevenueRevenue
$26M$33M$30M$15M$12M$12MGross profitGross prof.
22%22%23%11%11%11%Gross marginGross mgn
$11M$10M$11M($206K)($487K)($487K)Operating incomeOp. inc.
9.5%7.0%8.8%−0.2%−0.5%−0.5%Operating marginOp. mgn
$9M$8M$10M($7M)$820K$820KNet incomeNet inc.
14%16%3%Effective tax rateTax rate
Cash flow & returns
($2M)($13M)$24M($2M)$1M$1MOperating cash flowOp. cash
$126K$131K$223K$105K$54K$223KDepreciationDeprec.
($11M)($21M)$14M$5M$322K$153KWorking capital & otherWC & other
$175K$196K$67K$66K$27K$27KCapexCapex
0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.0%0.0%Capex / revenueCapex/rev
($2M)($13M)$24M($2M)$1M$1MOwner earningsOwner earn.
−1.8%−9.0%18.2%−1.8%1.1%1.1%Owner earnings marginOE mgn
($2M)($13M)$24M($2M)$1M$1MFree cash flowFCF
−1.8%−9.0%18.2%−1.8%1.1%1.1%Free cash flow marginFCF mgn
$3M$7M$57K$58K$58K$58KDividends paidDiv. paid
107%-26%-26%ROICROIC
96%330%85%-105%11%11%Return on equityROE
67%40%85%−105%10%10%Retained to equityRetained/eq
Balance sheet
$6M$13M$15M$9M$9MCash & investmentsCash+inv
$21M$14M$15M$13M$13MReceivablesReceiv.
$19M$17M$6M$3M$3MInventoryInvent.
$842K$4M$2M$2M$2MAccounts payablePayables
$39M$28M$19M$14M$14MOperating working capitalOper. WC
$52M$49M$40M$32M$32MCurrent assetsCur. assets
$31M$16M$17M$20M$20MCurrent liabilitiesCur. liab.
1.7×3.1×2.3×1.6×1.6×Current ratioCurr. ratio
$374K$677K$139K$118K$118KNet PP&ENet PP&E
$55M$55M$48M$35M$35MTotal assetsAssets
$2M$2M$2MTotal debtDebt
($13M)($7M)($7M)Net debt / (cash)Net debt
16.6×13.6×-0.5×-0.7×-0.7×Interest coverageInt. cov.
$9M$2M$11M$7M$8M$8MShareholders’ equityEquity
Per share
37.7M37.7M39.5M42.6M49.4M49.4MShares out (diluted)Shares
$3.11$3.85$3.28$2.98$2.13$2.13Revenue / shareRev/sh
$0.23$0.21$0.25$-0.17$0.02$0.02EPS (diluted)EPS
$-0.05$-0.35$0.60$-0.05$0.02$0.02Owner earnings / shareOE/sh
$-0.05$-0.35$0.60$-0.05$0.02$0.02Free cash flow / shareFCF/sh
$0.07$0.18$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00Dividends / shareDiv/sh
$0.00$0.01$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00Cap. spending / shareCapex/sh
$0.24$0.06$0.29$0.17$0.16$0.16Book value / shareBVPS
Per-share growththe realized rate an owner's share compounded
4-yr5-yr
Revenue / share−9.0%/yr−9.0%/yr (4-yr)
EPS−48.2%/yr−48.2%/yr (4-yr)
Dividends / share−64.0%/yr−64.0%/yr (4-yr)
Capital spending / share−41.3%/yr−41.3%/yr (4-yr)
Book value / share−10.0%/yr−10.0%/yr (4-yr)

Net income is the accountant's number; owner earnings is the cash an owner could take out. The walk between them, off the cash-flow statement, and whether the gap is widening or holding.

In fiscal 2025 the business turned $820K of profit into $1M of owner earnings: more cash than the profit line showed, after the non-cash charges and the capital it put back in.

Reported net income$820K
Owner earnings$1M · 1% of revenue
FY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Reported net income$820K($7M)$10M$8M$9M
Depreciation & amortizationnon-cash charge added back+$54K+$105K+$223K+$131K+$126K
Working capital & othertiming of cash in and out, other non-cash items+$322K+$5M+$14M−$21M−$11M
Cash from operations$1M($2M)$24M($13M)($2M)
Capital expenditurecash put back in to keep running and to grow−$27K−$66K−$67K−$196K−$175K
Owner earnings$1M($2M)$24M($13M)($2M)
Owner-earnings marginowner earnings ÷ revenue1%-2%18%-9%-2%

Owner earnings is the cash an owner could pull out without starving the business: operating cash less the capital it must spend to hold its position .

Maintenance capex is estimated as depreciation where a growing business invests above it; free cash flow is the figure the scorecard's free-cash margin reads.

III

Quality & stewardship

Returns, the balance sheet, capital allocation, and pay.

Owner’s Scorecard

FY2025 20-F · source on SEC EDGAR →

Will it survive?

  • Does not cover its interest
    Operating income ($487K) ÷ interest expense $672K
    What this means

    A full year of operating profit didn't cover the interest bill. This is the zombie zone: the business depends on refinancing, asset sales, or forbearance to service its debt.

  • Net cash
    Cash $9M − debt $2M
    What this means

    Cash and short-term investments exceed every dollar of debt by $7M, on net the company owes nothing, and can act from strength when others can't. Net debt is the leverage figure that matters: the cash is already set against the debt. Strategic or illiquid investments aren't counted here.

  • Tight
    DSO 44 + DIO 13 − DPO 8 days
    What this means

    Days cash is tied up between paying suppliers and collecting from customers. Lower is better; a long cycle means growth itself eats cash.

Is it a good business?

  • Below average
    NOPAT ($243K) ÷ invested capital $943K (debt + equity − cash)
    Industry peers: median 6%
    What this means

    The rate the business earns on the money tied up in it, Buffett's north star, because over time a stock tracks the ROIC beneath it. Above ~15% sustained hints at a moat; a return below the cost of capital (~8%) erodes value as a business grows rather than building it — the test Buffett weighs most. Asset-light businesses (R&D expensed, little capital) read artificially high, pair this with Owner Earnings.

  • Positive this year, negative across the cycle
    latest $1M = operating cash $1M − maintenance capex $27K (positive this year), after an earlier loss stretch (5-yr median -2%)
    Industry peers: median 2%
    What this means

    What an owner could take out without starving the business: operating cash less the maintenance capital it must spend to hold its position — Buffett's owner earnings. That's 1% of revenue this year, a -2% median across 5 years.

  • Cash-backed
    Cash from ops $1M ÷ net income $820K
    What this means

    How much of reported profit showed up as operating cash. Above 1× is reassuring; well below suggests earnings lean on accruals. One year is noisy, growth and working-capital swings distort it, and this is operating cash, not free cash. Watch the multi-year trend.

How is the cash used?

  • Reinvests most of it
    Dividends + buybacks $58K ÷ Owner Earnings $1M — this fiscal year
    What this means

    Of $1M Owner Earnings, $58K (5%) went back to shareholders, $58K dividends, $0 buybacks. Returning most of it is the mark of a mature business with little left to reinvest at a high return; reinvesting most could mean a long runway, or empire-building. The split doesn't say which; the return earned on it (see ROIC) does. This year's proportion is 5%; across the record (2021–2025) it is 152%, the capital-allocation section below.

  • Investing or harvesting? 0.12×
    Harvesting
    Capex $27K ÷ depreciation $223K
    What this means

    Descriptive, not a grade. Above ~1× means investing faster than assets wear out (growth, or, sustained for years, today's earnings carrying less depreciation than tomorrow's will). Below means spending less than it's wearing out (efficiency, or a melting asset base). The ratio won't tell you which; the filings will.

Graham’s defensive tests · 2 of 5 met

Graham’s numerical criteria for the defensive investor (The Intelligent Investor, ch. 14), run on the filings. A floor of safety, not a buy signal; many fine modern businesses fail his strictest liquidity rules by design.

  • Adequate size Miss
    Revenue ≥ $2B · $105M
    What this means

    Big enough to weather a storm. Graham's 1972 floor was ~$100M of sales (≈ $700M today); we use a $2B revenue line as a conservative modern stand-in.

  • Strong liquidity Near
    Current ratio ≥ 2× · 1.62×
    What this means

    Current assets at least twice current liabilities, near-term bills covered without touching the business. Strict by design: many cash-rich modern firms run leaner and miss it, holding their cushion in longer-dated securities.

  • Conservative debt Pass
    Debt ≤ working capital · $2M vs $12M WC
    What this means

    Graham's rule that borrowings not exceed net current assets. Capital-heavy and buyback-heavy firms routinely fail it, read it next to interest coverage, not alone.

  • Earnings stability Near
    A profit every year (5-yr record) · 1 loss year
    What this means

    Graham wanted earnings in each of the past ten years, the stability a defensive owner leans on.

  • Dividend record Pass
    Uninterrupted dividends · paid every year (5)
    What this means

    An unbroken dividend was Graham's mark of durability. He wanted twenty years; the filings show about ten, and a single suspension breaks the streak. Non-payers, many fine modern compounders, fall outside his defensive net by design.

  • Moderate price
    P/E ≤ 15 and P/E × P/B ≤ 22.5 · decided by the price
    What this means

    Graham's valuation gate, the wall he kept between a sound business and a sound investment. Three-year average earnings are $0.02/share (latest year $0.02), the averaged base the calculator's gate runs on, and book value is $0.16/share. Enter a price in “What the price implies” just below for the P/E, P/B, and whether it clears. But this is the rule Buffett outgrew: there's no hard P/E law, and a wonderful business can deserve a far richer multiple if the thesis holds, treat it as the bargain-hunter's floor, not a verdict on the price.

Durability & moat, 2021–2025

Whether the record’s returns held, and what the capital reinvested earned.

  • Profitable years 4 of 5
    What this means

    Lost money in 1 year(s), look at what happened there before trusting the average.

  • Operating margin 8% → −0% (2-yr avg ends)

    In the filing’s words The words explain the slip: the filing names price competition rather than pricing actions of its own — a business that looks to take its price, not set it.

    What this means

    Through the cycle the operating margin slipped — about 8% early to −0% lately, median 7% — competition or costs are biting in.

  • Reinvestment, incremental ROIC returns capital
    What this means

    The capital base barely grew: this business returns cash through dividends and buybacks rather than reinvesting. Judge it on the cash returned, not on compounding.

  • Worst year 2025 · −0.5% op. margin
    What this means

    Operations went underwater in 2025, understand why before trusting the good years.

  • Share count +7.0%/yr
    What this means

    The share count is rising, dilution works against you on a per-share basis.

  • Dividend record paid
    What this means

    Paid a dividend in 5 of the years on record.

All figures as filed; the source filing is linked above.

Current Position

as of fiscal year-end, Dec 31, 2025

Can the business pay what it owes this year, off the freshest balance sheet: the quality of the assets, the debt actually coming due, and what a low ratio means here.

Current assets$32M
  • Cash & short-term investments$9M
  • Receivables$13M
  • Inventory$3M
  • Other current assets$7M
Current liabilities$20M
  • Accounts payable$2M
  • Other current liabilities$18M
Current ratio1.62×all current assets ÷ what's due · Graham looked for 2×
Quick ratio1.45×stricter: inventory excluded
Cash ratio0.46×strictest: cash alone against what's due
Working capital$12Mthe cushion left after near-term bills
Deeper floors
Tangible book value$8Mequity stripped of goodwill & intangibles
Net current asset value$5MGraham's net-net: current assets less all liabilities
Debt incl. operating leases$2M$93K of it operating leases
Deferred revenue$909Kcustomer cash collected before delivery; operating float

From the company's latest filing.

How the cash was used, 2021–2025

Over the record, the business generated $8M of operating cash; how management split it reads as a cash returner, paying most of what it earns straight back to owners.

  • Reinvested$531K · 7%
  • Dividends$10M · 125%
  • Buybacks$1M · 17%
  • Returned to owners$11M

    152% of the owner earnings the business produced over the span, $10M as dividends and $1M as buybacks.

  • Source of funding−$4M

    Reinvestment and shareholder returns ran $4M beyond the operating cash the business generated, so the gap was financed off the balance sheet.

  • Average price paid for buybacks

    Buybacks ran $1M over the span, but the filings don't tag the share count needed to deduce the average price paid.

  • Net change in share count30.9%

    The diluted count rose from 38M to 49M: issuance (stock pay, deals) outran any buybacks, so owners were diluted on net.

  • Dividend record$0.00/sh

    Paid in 5 of the years on record, the per-share dividend shrinking about 64% a year. It was cut at least once along the way.

  • Return on what it retained54%

    Of the earnings it kept rather than paid out ($9M over the span), annual owner earnings (first three years vs last three) grew $5M, so each retained $1 added about 0.54 of yearly owner earnings. Buffett's test, run on owner earnings instead of market value.

Buybacks are gross of stock issued to staff; the share-count line above is the net of that, the figure that decides whether owners gained. The average price paid blends a year of purchases (and any accelerated repurchase), so it is close, not exact. The record of where the cash went and on what terms.

Peers, Consumer Distributors

The same industry, side by side on owner economics. Each column names the period it is read over, and a median resting on fewer than three years carries that count beside it; the group median at the foot is the line to read each figure against.

CompanyRevenuelatest FY, USDGross marginmedian over the recordOp. marginmedian over the recordROICmedian over the recordOwner earn. marginmedian over the record
PFGCPerformance Food$67.8B12%1.3%6%1%
UNFIUnited Natural Foods$31.8B14%0.4%5%1%
LKQLKQ Corporation$13.7B39%8.5%8%6%
CHEFChefs' Warehouse$4.1B24%3.2%6%2%
WILCG. Willi-Food International Ltd.$205M29%10.2%9%3%
ABLVAble View Global Inc.$105M22%7.0%40%2y-2%
Group median23%5.1%7%2%
IV

The price

What a price has to assume.

What the price implies

reverse-DCF

Enter the home-market price, not the US ADR quote. Able View Global Inc. reports in USD, and every figure here (owner earnings, book value, the share count) is on that ordinary-share basis. Enter the price on the same basis: the local-exchange quote per ordinary share. A US ADR price in dollars bundles the ADR-to-ordinary ratio, so it will not reconcile with these figures and would throw the multiple off.

Type today's close and see the owner-earnings growth you'd have to believe to justify it, beside what Able View Global Inc. has delivered.

$
Base

The assumptions

9.0% = the 4.71% 10-year Treasury (Aug 18, 2026) + 4.29 points of equity premium. The rate you require is yours to set.

Enter a price above to run it.

Implied by the price
Owner-earnings growth, delivered
Owner-earnings yield
P/E (3-yr earnings ’23–’25)
P/B
Graham’s price gate

Graham capped the multiple at 15×; Buffett and Munger let that rule go: a wonderful business can deserve 50× if the thesis holds. The gate marks the bargain-hunter's floor.

Against a high-grade bond: Graham’s yardstick bond yield%

Prefilled with the 10-year Treasury (4.71%, as of Aug 18, 2026). Edit it for today’s exact figure, or a AAA corporate yield.

Graham measured a stock against the bond you could own instead, the heart of his margin of safety. Enter a price above to weigh the owner-earnings yield against this bond.

Owner earnings $1M on 49M shares outstanding (a weighted average, the only count this filer tags); net cash $7M. The base is the latest year by default; Normalize values it on the through-cycle median owner-earnings margin (to avoid paying on a peak year). Net of stock comp treats option pay as the expense it is. The dials set the multiple a growth belief justifies; the price, and every dollar on this page, is yours.

Cite: Owner Scorecard, "Able View Global Inc. (ABLV), the owner's record," https://ownerscorecard.com/c/ABLV, data as of 2026-08-17.

Manual order: ← ABEV its page in the Manual ACB →

Industry order: the Consumer Distributors chapter CHEF →